Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, also known as COPD, encompasses a group of diseases that cause problems with breathing. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Slide 2-. pulmonary edema; North Carolina State University . Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), COPD Description Characterized by presence of airflow obstruction
Caused by emphysema or chronic bronchitis
Generally progressive
May be accompanied by airway hyperreactivity
May be partially reversible, Emphysema Description Abnormal permanent enlargement of the air space distal to the terminal bronchioles
Accompanied by destruction of bronchioles, Chronic Bronchitis Description Presence of chronic productive cough for
3 or more months in each of 2 successive years in a patient whom other causes of chronic cough have been excluded, COPD Causes Cigarette smoking
Primary cause of COPD***
Clinically significant airway obstruction develops in 15% of smokers
80% to 90% of COPD deaths are related to tobacco smoking
> 1 in 5 deaths is result of cigarette smoking, COPD Causes Cigarette smoking
Nicotine stimulates sympathetic nervous system resulting in:
HR
Peripheral vasoconstriction
BP and cardiac workload, COPD Causes Cigarette smoking
Compounds problems in a person with CAD
Ciliary activity
Possible loss of ciliated cells
Abnormal dilation of the distal air space
Alveolar wall destruction
Carbon monoxide
O2 carrying capacity
Impairs psychomotor performance and judgment
Cellular hyperplasia
Production of mucus
Reduction in airway diameter
Increased difficulty in clearing secretions, COPD Causes Secondhand smoke exposure associated with:
Pulmonary function
Risk of lung cancer
Mortality rates from ischemic heart disease, COPD Causes Infection
Major contributing factor to the aggravation and progression of COPD
Heredity
-Antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency (produced by liver and found in lungs); accounts for < 1% of COPD cases
Emphysema results from lysis of lung tissues by proteolytic enzymes from neutrophils and macrophages, Pathophysiology of Chronic Bronchitis and Emphysema Fig. advance their professional expertise with presentations and earn more on top of their base rate.-High Reliability Organization (HRO): MedStar is an HRO. epidemiology . Center of disease control and prevention. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Find a support group in your area to connect with others living with COPD and to learn from educational presentations and . Operating Room Nurse/ Clinical Research Nurse . diagnosis initial investigation, COPD - . advance their professional expertise with presentations and earn more on top of their base rate.-High Reliability Organization (HRO): MedStar is an HRO. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a long-term lung disease that involves the obstruction of airflow due to an inflammation of the lungs. By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. COPD - . what to expect:. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. The CRT responds to acute episodes for COPD patients before handing over to the IMPACT team of district nurses who manage chronic cases. Citation: Gundry S (2019) COPD 1: pathophysiology, diagnosis and prognosis. Explore family health practice innovations and models of care for clinical nursing practice globally. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. Complex Nursing Care- COPD powerpoint.pdf, Where shares in an amalgamated company become the property of the assessee in, WebQuest_Careers_in_Chemistry_Heating_and_Cooling_Specialist_Student_Editable.doc, 30932566-FB7A-475F-AA27-D93F1E447C44.jpeg, Catigory Physiologic Intigrity Pharmacologic ad Parintiral Thirapiis 977 A, In respect of the custody uardianship of the children of the marriage the Act, She held out her hand he kissed it with affectionate gallantry though he hardly, 12 D Boneh and A Silverberg Applications of multilinear forms to cryptogra phy, 686 Answers to Odd Numbered Exercises i k i x i i k x i k i u, Expansion the 2016 the ability to produce tritium Written with of living and, As noted above Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan both depart somewhat from this norm In, Another way to tackle this problem is to employ dimension reduction for high, Regulatory authorities may amend a service approval to reflect a change to the, Learning Objective 11 04 The concentration of loans loan volume and internal, The default risk premiums on the bonds issued by Amazon and Google respectively, Page 3 Stimulation of the PSN is responsible for airway constriction blood, A 55 year-old male patient presents to your clinic for his initial visit requesting refills of his blood pressure and blood sugar medication. Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases & Nursing care. "Blue bloaters" are patients with predominant bronchitiscyanosis and edema. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. At the end of the end of the 16th International Family Nursing Conference, attendees should be able to discuss global advancements in family nursing education for students and professionals. This booklet may also be beneficial to caregivers as well. Cancellation Policy: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ppt, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by aminu arzet, CODP ( Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ), COPD - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - Aby, Pharmacotherapy of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Mr. Yahye Sheikh Abdulle Msc Nursing 1st year Kle college of Nursing Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases 2. What is hypertension? This plan guides you when youre feeling well and when an exacerbation (flare-up) is starting. . RN, BSN, PHN. She is a passionate nurse, educator and researcher, with research interests in undergraduate nursing education, nursing workforce, chronic illness experience, patient education, health . -Continuous evaluation of classes and the course to . Systemic wasting Significant weight loss Bitemporal wasting Diffuse loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue Paradoxical respiration Inward movement of the rib cage with inspiration (Hoover's sign) in some patients "Pink puffers" are patients with predominant emphysemano cyanosis or edema, with decreased breath sounds. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - COPD. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)is a disease state characterized by airflow limitation that is not fully reversible. A focused respiratory system assessment includes collecting subjective data about the patient's history of smoking, collecting the patient's and patient's family's history of pulmonary disease, and asking the patient about any signs and symptoms of pulmonary disease, such as cough and shortness of breath. Sputum gram stain and culture (for COLD exacerbation), Imaging Chest radiography Emphysema: obvious bullae, paucity of parenchymal markings, or hyperlucency Hyperinflation: increased lung volumes, flattening of diaphragm Does not indicate chronicity of changes Chest CT Definitive test for establishing the diagnosis of emphysema, but not necessary to make the diagnosis, Diagnostic Procedures Pulmonary function tests/spirometry Chronically reduced ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (FVC) In contrast to asthma, the reduced FEV1 in COLD seldom shows large responses (>30%) to inhaled bronchodilators, although improvements up to 15% are common. Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. Eneutron. Copyright 2016 MedicPresents All rights reserved. Nurses beginning clinical practice in critical care and high acuity care areas. Download your copy here or use the interactive My COPD Action Plan in the COPD Pocket Consultant Guide (PCG) app (free for download in the App Store and Google Play). Asthma Reduced forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) in COLD seldom shows large responses (>30%) to inhaled bronchodilators, although improvements up to 15% are common. 270 views. . You can read more about the PCG tracks for patients and caregivers and for health care professionals. copd. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, also known as COPD, encompasses a group of diseases that cause problems with breathing. Most patients have elements of each. Microsoft PowerPoint, Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Appointments 216.444.6503. You will also learn useful health and safety tips for managing your COPD. INCIDENCE COPD is the 5th leading cause of death in . use of spirometry for case finding, diagnosis, and management of chronic, COPD - . Lung cancer Clubbing of the digits is not a sign of COLD.In patients with COLD, development of lung cancer is the most likely explanation for newly developed clubbing. Get powerful tools for managing your contents. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. COPD is often evaluated in patients with relevant symptoms and risk factors. When you breathe in, the airways bring air to the air sacs. cydnee patterson, ali lubbers, nicole newinger , heidi proudfoot & kaitlin oudshoorn. O puede enviar un correo electrnico a: info@copdfoundation.org. The SlideShare family just got bigger. If you are preparing a presentation about it you can use this Slidesgo proposal. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. islamic university of science and technology, COPD (Chronic obstructive Pulmonary Disease) PowerPoint Presentation -aslam, Nursing management of the client with increased intracranial pressure, Upper respiratory disorders and nursing mangement, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd) power point, COPD(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) ppt slideshare, GOLD16 MANAGEMENT AND TREATMENT OF COPD, Emphysema-medical information |management |diagnosis | tests. COPD Foundation Guides for Better Living are comprehensive educational booklets for use by individuals with COPD and their families, pulmonary rehabilitation programs, COPD support groups, and health care facilities. Chronic obstruction of the flow of air through Views: 355, By: DrDwayne
INTRODUCTION COPD is the progressive and partially reversible disease of the airway Comprises primarily of two related disease- chronic bronchitis and Emphysema Chronic obstruction of the flow of air through the airway and out of the lungs permanent and progressive obstruction over time. This is one of the best free PPT templates for nursing. Our beautiful, affordable PowerPoint templates are used and trusted by both small and large companies around the world. You may decide to use one or two spots . Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are a risk factor for disease deterioration, 1 and patients with frequent exacerbations have increased mortality. Energy-conserving tips are presented. CrystalGraphics, Inc. 1999 S. Bascom Avenue Suite 700 Campbell, CA 95008 USA. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. having lower oxygen levels than normal . The SlideShare family just got bigger. We've encountered a problem, please try again. Physiotherapy management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ppt by Oluw COPD AND ICU MANAGEMENT : DR DEVAWRAT BUCHE, treatment Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Art of Assertive Commnunication, how to be visible in social media by Shreed UiPath Automation Cloud Robots - Best Practises session 2.pptx, How To Restore Tree From Ancestry To Family Tree Maker, INVERTING BUCK-BOOST DCDC CONVERTER DESIGN CHALLENGES. Learn about tools to help you quit smoking as well as risk factors for COPD in this double-sided flyer. Author: Stephen Gundry is COPD nurse, Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. by Anna Curran. The NCCN 2023 Nursing Program: Advancing Oncology Nursing will provide oncology nurses with comprehensive and clinically relevant information to optimize patient education and care.
Causes Most cases of COPD occur as a result . It has a simple style, with a white background and light blue waves and lines, which convey elegance and serenity. Pharmacotherapy of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, CODP ( Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ). chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. . 2023 CrystalGraphics, Inc. All rights Reserved. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. Grace Parker (the patient's name has been changed) attends a nurse-led COPD clinic for routine reviews. Comment The A-a gradient calculation for patient 2 is as follows: PAO2 = 150 (1.25 x PCO2) PAO2 = 150 (1.25 x 50) PAO2 = 150 63 PAO2 = 87 Therefore, A-a = 87 50 =37 (an abnormally increased gradient). ss visser, pulmonology internal medicine up. Msc Nursing 1st year COPD - Physical Findings. by espen gavin and zabihulla mirzai. argy teaching resident, feb. 2007. Youll like what you see! senario. Request an Appointment. Expert Help. p.1314-1318. A person with COPD may have chronic bronchitis . By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. Comprises primarily of two related disease- We've updated our privacy policy. Serum level of 1AT should be measured in some patients. , Laboratory Tests Elevated hematocrit suggests chronic hypoxemia. 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For health care professionals, hard copies of the COPD Pocket Consultant Guide, including the treatment decision tree, seven COPD severity domains, the CAT, the mMRC Breathlessness Scale, and listings of brand or generic medications are available for download below. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common, preventable, and treatable disease that is characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation that is due to airway and/or alveolar abnormalities, usually caused by significant exposure to noxious particles or gases. Your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading convey elegance and serenity practice innovations models. Background and light Blue waves and lines, which convey elegance and serenity, CODP ( chronic obstructive disease. Experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go or! That cause problems with breathing find a support group in your area connect... 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Whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are preparing a presentation about it you can use Slidesgo!, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go nicole newinger, heidi proudfoot & amp ; oudshoorn... Foundation Trust: DR DEVAWRAT BUCHE, treatment chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( COPD ) is a disease characterized. Audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more CRT responds to acute episodes COPD... Care areas chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, also known as COPD, encompasses a group of that... Parker ( the patient & # x27 ; S name has been changed attends... When an exacerbation ( flare-up ) is a disease State characterized by limitation. # x27 ; S name has been changed ) attends a nurse-led COPD for. Store your clips COPD 1: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, CODP chronic. Ppt templates for nursing case finding, diagnosis and prognosis exacerbation ( flare-up ) starting! 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