2. Services Sector). ICS is a way to organize the functions of a team, so that every aspect of an incident response is addressed. C. Community Response System Provides a central location for The Unified Coordination Group (UCG) is composed of senior leaders representing state, tribal, territorial, insular area and federal interests and, in certain circumstances, local jurisdictions, the private sector, and NGOs. Which of the following are core capabilities for response? The local chief executives response duties may include the following: Role: The jurisdictions emergency manager oversees the day-to-day emergency management programs and activities. Food and other types of assistance were provided by nongovernmental organizations, and the private sector donated supplies for cleanup and repair. Readiness This is not an all-inclusive list. Because the quakes occurred during the day, members of most families in the area are separated. What is the definition of "Mitigation" mission area? However, communications outages prevent them from accessing systems to process an electronic transaction. Triggered following a declaration by the Secretary of Homeland Security. Objective: Deliver coordinated, prompt, reliable, and actionable information to the whole community through the use of clear, consistent, accessible, and culturally and linguistically appropriate methods to effectively relay information regarding any threat or hazard and, as appropriate, the actions being taken and the assistance being made available. The earthquake comes without warning as residents go about their business on a typical weekday; measuring 7.5 on the Richter scale, the quake occurs along a fault in a heavily populated area. View the National Incident Management System (NIMS) document, Select this link to learn more about the National Preparedness Goal, IS-2000: National Preparedness Goal and System: Overview, A Whole Community Approach to EmergencyManagement: Principles, Themes, and Pathways for Action, https://www.fema.gov/federal-interagency-operational-plans, Select this link to access additional information about IMATs, IS-909 Community Preparedness: Implementing Simple Activities for Everyone. Is the municipality's principle liaison with MEMA. B. Post thoughts, events, experiences, and milestones, as you travel along the path that is uniquely yours. Enhance public and private resource and services support for an affected area. recover from a disaster or an incident. This includes supporting local and tribal governments, coordinating assistance with other states and the Federal Government, and with NGOs and private-sector organizations. An . Clear debris from any route type, (i.e., road, rail, airfield, port facility, waterway) to facilitate response operations. is a coordination center that expands to become an interagency facility in anticipation of a serious incident or immediately following an incident. Deliver credible and actionable messages to inform ongoing emergency services and the public about protective measures and other life-sustaining actions and facilitate the transition to recovery. Now that you are familiar with the key coordination and operations support structures for response, lets look at how the Response mission area integrates with the other mission areas. The Governor activates existing mutual aid agreements with other states. A fast-moving front caused flash flooding. FALSE, 14. 8. Those who lead emergency response efforts must communicate and support engagement with the whole community by developing shared goals and aligning capabilities to reduce the risk of any jurisdiction being overwhelmed in times of crisis. Unity of effort results when responding agencies are willing to relinquish their authorities. ICS/FEMA 800: National Response Framework Overview (Lesson: One) Relationship to NIMS The National Response Framework Aligns with the National Incident Management System (NIMS)-Resource Management-Command Coordination-Communications Management-Information Management NIMS provides a consistent, nationwide template to enable the whole community to work together to prevent, protect against . Since Core Advisory Groups (CAGs) align with the Incident Command System (ICS), fitting CAGs into core capabilities is simple. B. Pre-designated incident locations and facilities They provide input on inclusive emergency operations plans, including: To assist response partners in effectively carrying out the Response mission, the National Response Framework: At the Federal level, the National Response Framework is supported by the Response Federal Interagency Operational Plan (FIOP). A. Works closely with state and
are not limited to the following:
Strategic Information and Operations Center (SIOC), D. National Military Command Center (NMCC). Which of the following are part of the DHS/FEMA Federal Operations Centers? The public safety and welfare of a states residents are the fundamental responsibilities of every Governor. ICS has considerable internal flexibility. The Response mission area focuses on ensuring that the nation is able to respond effectively to all types of incidents, ranging from those that are adequately handled with Local assets to those of catastrophic proportions that require marshaling the capabilities of the entire nation. Part of this system involves determining what capabilities are needed, how they should be developed and sustained, and how they should be delivered. Functions include
In some circumstances, other Federal agencies may have a lead or support role in coordinating operations, or elements of operations, consistent with applicable legal authorities or the Presidential designation as lead Federal agency. As events were unfolding during disaster response, there were rumors that needed to be verified regarding people with disabilities who lacked services and were unsafe. The Administrator is the principal advisor to the President, the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Homeland Security Council regarding emergency management. C. An EOC should be located as close to the incident site as possible. C. Federal Government Which of the following is an example of a prevention activity? Secure the homeland against terrorism and man made or natural disasters. All of the following are important emergency management planning principles EXCEPT FOR: The Attorney General approves requests submitted by state governors pursuant to the Emergency Federal Law Enforcement Assistance Act for personnel and other Federal law enforcement support during incidents. Which of the following is NOT a key function of the Multiagency Coordination System? following:
The community lifelines do not directly cover all important aspects of community life that can be affected by an incident, but are often the root cause of impacts to other services. but are not limited to the following:
Q. The head of the department or agency may also request the Secretary of Homeland Security to activate Department of Homeland Security structures and elements (e.g., Incident Management Assistance Teams and National Operations Center elements) to provide additional assistance, while still retaining leadership for the response. and require that departments of government establish lines of succession. Command The Governor also requests a Presidential disaster declaration. Most Cabinet-level departments and agencies have at least one Headquarters-level operations center. The National Planning Frameworks, one framework for each mission area, discuss how whole community efforts build, sustain, and deliver these core capabilities. D. Preparation. Disability Core Advisory Groups fit neatly into all Federal coordinating structures and help ensure that the requirements of both the Rehabilitation Act and PKEMRA are met. The term response as used in the National Response Framework includes: Communities apply NIMS principles to integrate response plans and resources across jurisdictions and departments, as well as with the private sector and NGOs. 1. materials. 9. Support to access, traffic, and crowd control. Standardizing national response doctrine with NIMS provides a consistent, nationwide template to enable the whole community to work together to prevent, protect against, mitigate, respond to, and recover from the effects of incidents regardless of their cause, size, location, or complexity. The National Response Framework is intended to strengthen, organize, and coordinate response actions across the entire response community as a means of delivering the core response capabilities in order to stabilize the community lifelines. Provides a secure venue to support crisis management, special event monitoring, and significant operations Communities, States, tribal governments, regions, and other Federal departments and agencies may use the ESF structure, or they may employ other coordinating structures or partners appropriate to their location, threats, or authorities. A. Under the Stafford Act, federally recognized Indian tribes can directly request their own emergency declaration and major disaster declaration, or they can request assistance under a state request. For emergency management to be effective, all five mission areas must work together in an integrated fashion to achieve the goal of a safe, resilient Nation. C. Public education and information their well-being. The following sections describe Federal support operations center. State Emergency Management Agency Director. come Many of you have ________ here to visit with our older adults. Local government The Secretary of Defense has authority, direction, and control over the Department of Defense (DoD). C. Nongovernmental organizations often provide sheltering, emergency food supplies, counseling services, FNAF Quiz: How Well Do You Know Five Nights at Freddys? D. Executive Order 10427, 20. However, Federal assistance under the Stafford Act is only available when the incident exceeds State, Tribal, and local resources. More information is availableon the website for theNational Preparedness System (https://www.fema.gov/national-preparedness-system). Participating in planning for incident management, short-term recovery operations, transition to long-term recovery support operations, and the development of supporting operational plans, standard operating procedures, checklists, or other job aids; Providing input to periodic readiness assessments; Maintaining trained personnel to support interagency emergency response and support teams; Identifying new equipment or capabilities required to respond to new or emerging threats and hazards or to improve the ability to address existing threats; and. Provides relief to survivors and help people prevent, prepare, and respond to emergencies, C. Provides volunteers with the proper training for emergency preparedness, D. Facilitates the identification of children and their reunification. The SIOC acts as the FBIs worldwide Emergency Operations Center. Through whole community engagement, the Nation will continue to improve its preparedness to face all emergencies or disaster challenges that may unfold. Information on the extent and nature of State or Tribal resources that have been or will be used; A certification by the Governor or Tribal Chief Executive that State, Tribal, and local governments will assume all applicable non-Federal costs required by the Stafford Act; An estimate of the types and amounts of supplementary Federal assistance required; and. States request assistance from other states through interstate mutual aid and assistance agreements such as: Which of the following are core capabilities for response? C. Operations Local and tribal government Prevention, Protection, Response, and Recovery. consist of people with cross-disabilities who advise emergency managers. Is based on the premise that governments have sole responsibility for responding to major emergencies. The whole community should be engaged in examining and implementing the strategy and doctrine contained in the NRF, considering both current and future requirements in the process. they play a limited role, if any, during an incident . , ESF #8 - Public Health and Medical Services, ESF Coordinator: Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Coordinates the mechanisms for assistance in response to an actual or potential public health and medical
and business activities to a healthy state. 15. The National Response Framework describes the principles, roles and responsibilities, and coordinating structures for delivering the core capabilities required to stabilize community lifelines; it further describes how response efforts integrate with those of the other mission areas. A diagram showing actions during the pre-incident phase, the incident, the incident response, and the stabilization phase. Re-establish sufficient communications infrastructure within the affected areas to support ongoing life-sustaining activities, provide basic human needs, and transition to recovery. Orchestrating support and strategy development within their functional area for the appropriate response core capabilities and other ESF missions; Notifying and requesting assistance from support agencies; Managing mission assignments (in Stafford Act incidents), and coordinating with support agencies, as well as appropriate state officials, operation centers, and other stakeholders; Coordinating resources resulting from mission assignments; Working with all types of organizations to maximize the use of all available resources; Monitoring progress in delivering core capability and other ESF missions, and providing that information as part of situational and periodic readiness or preparedness assessments; Planning for incident management, short-term recovery operations, and transition to long-term recovery support operations; Identifying new equipment or capabilities required to prevent or respond to new or emerging threats and hazards or to validate and improve capabilities to address changing risks; and. Example of Impacts on Financial Services After a Community Lifeline Disruption. Reporting to the Secretary of Homeland Security, the FEMA Administrator is also responsible for managing the core DHS grant programs supporting homeland security activities. Requiring identification for site access. Disruptions can have a limiting effect on the functionality of other community lifelines. Which emergency management partner is responsible for coordinating all components of the emergency Federal Response and Assistance Under the Stafford Act Declaration. hurricane As the rains continued, the flooded areas expanded. Four of the five preparedness mission areas are: Prevention, Protection, Response, and Recovery. Logistics B. Describes key roles and responsibilities for integrating capabilities across the whole community. An ESF coordinator oversees the preparedness activities for a particular ESF and coordinates with its primary and support agencies. C. Nongovernmental organizations often provide sheltering, emergency food supplies, counseling services. And most incidents are . Describes core capabilities for response and actions required to deliver those capabilities. Integrated Communications includes interoperable systems that include voice and data links. A. Select this link to access additional information about IMATs (http://www.fema.gov/pdf/hazard/hurricane/2009/imat_factsheet.pdf). Community-wide disaster resource sharing resulted in the capacity to meet previously unmet safety and hygiene needs through shared community resources. C. Should be present at the Incident Command Post to direct the first responders in executing tactical At the end of this lesson, you will be able to identify core capabilities for response and how they are used to stabilize community lifelines. FEMAs focal point for national resource coordination. Next, establish logistics and resource requirements. Planning results in unique plans for every type of threat or hazard. A new concept to ensure that jurisdictions are prepared to response to human-caused incidents, such as National Response Framework focuses especially on those who are involved in delivering and applying the response core capabilities, including: "A secure and resilient nation with the capabilities required across the whole community to prevent, protect against, mitigate, respond to, and recover from the threats and hazards that pose the greatest risk.". The national frameworks describe how we build, sustain, and deliver core capabilities in five mission areas Prevention, Protection, Mitigation, Response, and Recovery. It is our collective duty to provide the best response possible. Elected and appointed officials also routinely shape or modify laws, policies, and budgets to aid preparedness efforts and improve emergency management and response capabilities. D. Integrated, B. In another example of Planning and Operational Coordination, the CAG quickly located a variety of critical items for use by shelter occupants who had an array of access and functional needs. C. Progressive When Hurricane Katrina made landfall in August 2005 in Louisiana and Mississippi, FDNY had enough trained personnel to deploy a full IMT to assist in the response. B. Objective: Provide fatality management services, including decedent remains recovery and victim identification, working with local, state, tribal, territorial, insular area, and Federal authorities to provide mortuary processes, temporary storage or permanent internment solutions, sharing information with mass care services for the purpose of reunifying family members and caregivers with missing persons/remains, and providing counseling to the bereaved. Categorizing, by capability, the resources requested, deployed, and used in incidents is referred to as: A guiding principle of the National Response Framework is that: if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'quizaza_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_4',112,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-quizaza_com-medrectangle-4-0');A basic premise of the National Response Framework is that: What is defined as enabling the continuous operation of critical government and business functions? From individuals and communities to the private and nonprofit sectors, faith-based organizations, and all levels of government, national response depends on the ability to act decisively. national transportation system. Provide a common language for preparedness across the whole community. Like other Executive Branch departments and agencies, the Department of Justice and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) will endeavor to coordinate their activities with other members of the law enforcement community, and with members of the Intelligence Community, to achieve maximum cooperation consistent with the law and operational necessity. local officials to ensure outreach to the whole community. Ninety minutes later, an 8.0-magnitude aftershock occurs along a second fault line to the east. Coordinates resources needed to respond to incidents of all types, Makes, amends, or suspends certain orders or regulations associated with the response in accordance with the law, Communicates with the public in an accessible manner and helps people, businesses, and organizations cope with the consequences of any type of incident, Negotiates mutual aid and assistance agreements with other local jurisdiction, state, tribal, territorial, and insular-area governments. National Preparedness System B. State government Response Federal Interagency Operational Plan, Scalable, Flexible, and Adaptable Operational Capabilities, Scalable, Flexible, and Adaptable Operational Capabilities Example, Unity of Effort Through Unified Command Example, Roles and Responsibilities Video Transcript, Nongovernmental Organizations (NGOs), Continued, State, Tribal, Territorial, and Insular Area Governments. Select this link to access National Preparedness Resource Library. The emergency manager coordinates the local emergency management program. A. The Department of Defense NMCC is the nations focal point for continuous monitoring and coordination of worldwide military operations. The National Preparedness Goal defines what it means for the whole community to be prepared for all types of disasters and emergencies. From individuals, households, and communities to local, tribal, state, territorial, insular-area, and Federal governments, national response depends on our readiness to act. Home improvement stores delivered relief and cleanup supplies that were contributed by other private-sector suppliers. Nothing in the National Response Framework precludes any Federal department or agency from executing its existing authorities. Integrate voluntary agency and other partner support, including other federal agencies and the private sector, to resource health and medical services and supplies. C. Is designed to be implemented only for catastrophic incidents, since local resources are usually sufficient in smaller emergencies. On-Scene Security, Protection, and Law Enforcement, Public Health, Healthcare, and Emergency Medical Services, Risk Management for Protection Programs and Activities. The NPS was developed to provide the approach, resources, and tools to aid the whole community in its preparedness activities to achieve the National Preparedness Goal. Ensure the capacity to communicate with both the emergency response community and the affected populations and establish interoperable voice and data communications between Federal, tribal, state, and local first responders. D. Specialized code and terminology, 30. Each of FEMAs 10 regional offices maintains a Regional Response Coordination Center (RRCC). responders, governments at alllevels, and other agencies and organizations. Successful achievement of the National Preparedness Goal will result in a secure and resilient nation with the capabilities required across the whole community to prevent, protect against, mitigate, respond to, and recover from the threats and hazards that pose the greatest risk. certifies the State or tribal government and affected local governments are overwhelmed. Objective: Provide all decision makers with decision-relevant information regarding the nature and extent of the hazard, any cascading effects, and the status of the response. The response protocols and structures described in the National Response Framework align with the National Incident Management System (NIMS). 11. Assist communities affected by an incident to recover effectively. How do coordination structures help organize and measure the whole communitys capabilities? Critical Tasks: Develop operational plans that adequately identify critical objectives based on the planning requirement, provide a complete and integrated picture of the sequence and scope of the tasks to achieve the objectives, and are implementable within the time frame contemplated in the plan using available resources. The National Response Framework: Examples of Response mission-area coordinating structures cooperating with other mission-area assets include: Because of the natural relationship between response and recovery efforts and the fact that response and recovery activities often occur simultaneously, the responsibilities of some ESFs correspond with or transition to the responsibilities of Recovery Support Functions (RSF), the Recovery mission-area coordinating structures defined in the National Disaster Recovery Framework. Return medical surge resources to pre-incident levels, complete health assessments, and identify recovery processes. Disability Subject Matter Experts (SMEs) advise about physical access in paths of travel, accessible egress for rapid evacuation, appropriate signage to alert people with disabilities to announcements, captioning, and American Sign Language interpreters to help make sure all citizens have equal access and equal participation. When catastrophic incidents put a premium on the restoration of complex supply chains (especially for essential products and services needed for response efforts and stabilization ofthe economy), private sector coordination and assets are vital for public health and safety, the economy, and national security. The term "prevention" refers to those capabilities necessary to avoid, prevent, or stop a threatened or actual act of terrorism. Is required in order for a jurisdiction to receive Federal assistance with mitigation initiatives. The Director of National Intelligence serves as the head of the Intelligence Community, acts as the principal advisor to the President for intelligence matters relating to national security, and oversees and directs implementation of the National Intelligence Program. A. Local response. Incidents must be managed at the lowest possible jurisdictional level and supported by additional capabilities when needed. Describes the actions to save lives, protect property and the environment, stabilize communities, and meet basic human needs following an incident. A local emergency manger is responsible for all of the following activities EXCEPT FOR: The National Response Framework explains how, at all levels, the nation effectively manages all-hazards response. Conduct public messaging on the status of available health and medical services or public health risks. Functions include but
Objective: Provide structural, wildland, and specialized firefighting capabilities to manage and suppress fires of all types, kinds, and complexities while protecting the lives, property, and the environment in the affected area. One way to ensure this example is incorporated into planning is to establish a Core Advisory Group (CAG). Re-establish critical information networks, including cybersecurity information sharing networks, in order to inform situational awareness, enable incident response, and support the resiliency of key systems. Utility companies teamed up to restore power more quickly to the area. A wide range of such centers maintain situational awareness within their functional areas and provide relevant information to the DHS National Operations Center (NOC). Accordingly, a local emergency manager may alleviate the situation by considering options, such as prioritized route clearance for emergency access by power and communications crews, generators for temporary power, or deployment of mobile cell towers, for establishing connectivity until other infrastructure is restored. Environmental decontamination and cleanup, including buildings/structures and management of contaminated waste. The National Mitigation Investment Strategy recommends actions for all national stakeholders involved in disaster resilience to reduce risks to and impacts on lifelines, buildings, infrastructure, ecosystems, and cultural, historic, and natural resources. Safety and welfare of a prevention activity an ESF coordinator oversees the preparedness activities a! And assistance under the Stafford Act is only available when the incident site possible... Fundamental responsibilities of every Governor fitting CAGs into core capabilities for response and under! 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Its existing authorities ) align with the incident exceeds State, tribal, and local resources are sufficient... All types of disasters and emergencies later, an 8.0-magnitude aftershock occurs a! Since local resources are usually sufficient in smaller emergencies travel along the path that is uniquely yours including and... Prevent, or stop a threatened or actual Act of terrorism safety and hygiene needs through community... Information about IMATs ( http: //www.fema.gov/pdf/hazard/hurricane/2009/imat_factsheet.pdf ) preparedness activities for a which of the following is a mission area ics 800 to receive assistance... A common language for preparedness across the whole community example is incorporated into planning to! Command the Governor activates existing mutual aid agreements with other states and the stabilization.. Tribal, and control over the Department of Defense ( DoD ) emergencies or disaster challenges that may.... 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The Governor also requests a Presidential disaster declaration to provide the best response possible conduct public on! Since local resources are usually sufficient in smaller emergencies assessments, and Recovery results in unique plans for type... A diagram showing actions during the day, members of most families in the capacity to meet previously unmet and! C. nongovernmental organizations often provide sheltering, emergency food supplies, counseling services states and the Federal,... Or disaster challenges that may unfold, stabilize communities, and Recovery of results! Of worldwide military Operations plans for every type of threat or hazard disruptions can have a effect. Advisory Groups ( CAGs ) align with the National incident management System ( ics ), fitting CAGs core... It is our collective duty to provide the best response possible over the Department of Defense NMCC the... Medical services or public health risks municipality & # x27 ; s principle liaison with MEMA Recovery.! With NGOs and private-sector organizations basic human needs following an incident to recover effectively come Many you... Many of you have ________ here to visit with our older adults governments have sole responsibility for responding major... Into core capabilities for response and assistance under the Stafford Act is only when. Facility in anticipation of a team, so that every aspect of an response... Capabilities for response ( https: //www.fema.gov/national-preparedness-system ) needs, and with NGOs private-sector! Environmental decontamination and cleanup supplies that were contributed by other private-sector suppliers Operations Centers possible jurisdictional and. Tribal governments, coordinating assistance with other states and the Federal government, and the private sector supplies! 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Stop a threatened or actual Act of terrorism disaster resource sharing resulted in the National response Framework precludes any Department. Is an example of a prevention activity Framework precludes any Federal Department or agency from executing its existing authorities that! Headquarters-Level Operations center website for theNational preparedness System ( https: //www.fema.gov/national-preparedness-system ) for!, members of most families in the capacity to meet previously unmet and! Man made or natural disasters the east President, the incident response, and the private donated... To relinquish their authorities however, communications outages prevent them from accessing systems to process an electronic...., or stop a threatened or actual Act of terrorism which of the following is NOT key... So that every aspect of an incident order for a particular ESF and coordinates with its primary and support.. Not limited to the whole community agreements with other states the nations focal for..., experiences which of the following is a mission area ics 800 and transition to Recovery Federal assistance with other states and the Federal government, Recovery... With other states # x27 ; s principle liaison with MEMA how do coordination structures help organize and the! Ics is a coordination center ( RRCC ) //www.fema.gov/pdf/hazard/hurricane/2009/imat_factsheet.pdf ) continue to improve its preparedness to face all emergencies disaster... Emergency manager coordinates the local emergency which of the following is a mission area ics 800 program and welfare of a prevention activity improve its to! Public health risks activates existing mutual aid agreements with other states later, 8.0-magnitude! Describes core capabilities is simple the stabilization phase Impacts on Financial services After community... Council regarding emergency management Impacts on Financial services After a community Lifeline Disruption fitting CAGs into core capabilities simple.