1345 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor, New York, NY 10105 When I think about the term Christian I think of one unified group with similar beliefs. Some versions translate this as a complaint, though the Greek term implies a misdirected rather than a straight-forward protest (compare John 6:41, 43). (Romans 12:4-8), Which of these roles deserves particular esteem? This oversight has been corrected. Others spun off and into oblivion. I shall have to read it, too. As you know, Jesus died on Pessach. If both sought Truth in the world, why were they hostile to one another? "The Hebrews" in this For example, in Galatians, when Paul is explaining how all people can come to Christ he gives an example of three opposite groups. ", "By the way, my thanks to Neil for an ongoing superb job of exposing Jims review for what it is: a farcical and none too effective exercise in mythicism assassination, nothing to do with rational, let alone unbiased, scholarship. The idea of taking one day to let G-d run the world negated the Greek belief in their own control. There was a large division between the Hellenistic Jews and the traditional Hebrew Jews, mostly because of the language barrier. Also when reading this I see that there is dissection among the Jews. Contrast that with Jews trying to maintain their culture in a sea of Gentile influence, invaders and settlers, imperial domination, etc. His most recent book is The Book of Enoch for Beginners: A Guide to Expand Your Understanding of the Biblical World (Rockridge, 2022). Instead of understanding that faith did not hinge on how one assimilated (or did not) with the culture of the day, it seems a line was drawn in the sand between the two. Paul and Timothy All of them: "For as the body is one and has many members, but all Polhill (2008) states, The Hellenists were Greek-speaking Jews from the Diaspora (dispersed Jews living outside Palestine). I think the answer is yes, just as much as believers today can do the same. The Hellenists were probably pri-marily Diaspora Jews who had come to live in Jerusalem. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. What I find interesting is not the fact that there were different sects of Judaism, but more the division between the idea of integration with the culture. to "leave the word of God and serve tables" (Acts 6:2)? Leaders Bear Pain The Greeks could not understand why the Jews did not instantly embrace their culture, which catered to the humans physical desires. Circumcision Remember, the Greeks idealized the beauty of the physical form, particularly the male body, as can be seen in so many of their sculptures. So Hebraic Jews would be inhabitants of Israel, while Greek Jews would be the rest from all over. Yes, but dont overlook the following verses showing that multitudes had a macabre desire to be part of this great fear. Acts 11:20 Interlinear Acts 11:20 Parallel Texts Acts 11:20 NIV Acts 11:20 NLT The Greeks could not understand why the Jews did not instantly embrace their I think this is interesting because it sounds a lot like what we see in todays world. Ill try to offer something more substantial than 'Thank you' in response at some point, but I didnt want to wait . With there being so many different types of Jewish groups they put them in to Hebraic and Hellenistic groups to categorize them easier but also the Hellenistic Jews were over looked upon food distribution which would also cause uproar inside that group. The church established the acceptable doctrine that was pleasing to all the faction by enlarge. Who are the Hellenists and the Hebrews? Marry A Prostitute Chanukah, the Festival of Lights, celebrates the great miracles that happened during the Maccabee revolt in the time of the Second Temple period. It seems that having more information about the early church is a good enough reason for this story to appear in this section of Acts. WebWe have good grounds for the historicity of the Hellenists. have no need of. My Community Best, John", John Moles, September 2011 (personal email), "I have found your website really valuable as an interpretive filter for Biblical scholarship, especially the origins of Christianity and historicity of Jesus issue. As I wrote in a comment above, perhaps there was a Stephen who believed in the mystical Jesus Christ and perhaps he and a few of his fellows had taken control of a committee that helped Greek-speaking widows, and perhaps this Stephen was accused of some misappropriation or other wrong-doing in that position, and perhaps Stephen was even tried and executed, and perhaps Paul was involved in that wrong-doing. In this way we can use their examples for our learning and try not to repeat things that failed for them (Romans 15:4). This is not necessarily a geographical division, although doubtless it often was. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Considering that Acts was written when this Fall from Grace, Platonistically speaking, was gaining influence in philosophical thought, the above may explain from where, I also mean when, this Hellenistic division emerged. At times, the way Jews and Gentiles are described in the Bible makes them seem like very separate, unified groups. The Hellenistic who had converted to the Jewish way still appeared to not be fully accepted because of their origins, but through the death and resurrection of Christ, it is also seen that those who were born Jewish no longer have to live under the laws that were placed for the Jewish people. the body, is it therefore not of the body? Fuller Theological Seminary does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, disability, or age in its policies, programs, and activities. Humility in Leadership Some such episode had to be found as surely as the author of Genesis had to introduce the tempting serpent and fall of Adam and Eve to get the story rolling. And the eye cannot ", "I find your blog most interesting and appreciate your ongoing effort to keep to the evidence for the issues discussed! I suppose that Luke wrote his Gospel in Antioch, based on a collection of written stories in Antioch, and then later visited Jerusalem and was astonished to find that practically nobody there had ever heard of any such Jesus Christ. smelling? . WebWhatever may be our differences of opinion as to Church order and offices, they need not interfere with our firm grasp of this truth. ", "I still wonder at all the material you turn out for Vridar. Not necessarily. Youre welcome. exhortation; he who gives, with liberality; he who leads, with diligence; he be held up while they perform roles that others can perform (In fact, in In these circumstances, it seems likely that Pauls own mother was widowed and therefore accompanied him to Jerusalem and became one of the starving, Greek-speaking widows who was supposed to receive help from Stephens committee. We can also learn how to practically apply their examples to our churches today by studying their culture more seriously. What might this passage mean? I say that because it is hard for people to have the same goals. From ancient Greek traditions, the Western world has inherited a remarkable legacy of literature, sculpture, philosophy, and architecture. Near them were many other Jews (from all over the known world), who each heard their own language being spoken (Acts 2:6). Old Stories With New Ears the body? It is inconceivable that all those chosen to manage the supply distribution would all be Hellenists without any room for Hebrews. Acts 6), and had neglected, most probably A common thread through out humanity be it Hebrew or gentile is that one group will discriminate against another picking out physical features dress language what ever is different from themselves or the accepted norm of the dominate culture. It is clear that for Luke the Hellenists are Jews and not Gentiles, since according The word I keep coming back to is Jew. How to choose voltage value of capacitors. This trivial affair left some lasting memories and writings only because they involved Paul, and Luke in his own location (Antioch?) Godliness With Contentment Theres always differences even among the different. The Papacy 5 This proposal pleased the whole group. Why does Jesus turn to the Father to forgive in Luke 23:34? Hellenistic Jews to Jerusalem (Acts 6:17). Without an in-depth study, many misinterpretations can be formed. Obviously these are all Jews, but there seems to be problem between the Jews who are in Jerusalem from outside and those Jews who remained on the inside. Chapters 6-8 concern the activities of two Hellenistic Jews and their ministry outside of the circle of the apostles in Jerusalem. using them to glorify Him: "For as we have many members in one body, https://storage.googleapis.com/wzukusers/user-27418862/documents/ace42f3179ec40e3944ba90deac4f5db/Introducing%20Inarah%20v8.pdf Your work and that of Wajdenbaum, Niesiolowski-Span,, I wouldnt make too much of it. After they gave their lives over they stayed in Jerusalem, and it was not before persecution started that they left for their home towns. Why not stay in Jerusalem until Jesus returns? to express appreciation for your detailed interaction with what Ive written! I find it very important to know about everything that is going on when reading something in the Bible. Were Jewish, Greek, and Gentile converts adults only? After all, Jesus washed To repopulate the world, they throw stones which turn into people; the first stone they throw becomes their son, Hellen. His disciples' feet, and apostle Paul continued to work as a tent maker So yes I think this information is valuable to know when reading Acts. . (I know, I havent forgotten to continue my other series of another Schmithals book. It reflects well on you. But this is just my buck-and-a-quarter on the topic. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup, Ticket smash for [status-review] tag: Part Deux. But now God has set the members, each one of them, in the body The number of disciples in Jerusalem increased rapidly, and a large number of priests became obedient to the faith. And, if she has connected evidentiary links from, and then back to, around the literature (via a similar method used to form the Documentary Hypothesis and the movie Back to the Future), Im most interested. say to the hand, I have no need of you; nor again the head to the feet, I Your voice is unique. Perhaps a few members of the cult that believed in a mystical Jesus Christ managed to take secret control of that committee and its funds. ", "Thanks much for this book review. They fight with one another until a opposing force comes at them then they unify. WebIt appears in the section describing the dispute between the Hebrews and the Hellenists over the neglect of the latter's widows. They abhorred circumcision because it focused on the fact that a person is capable of channeling his/her passions. Why does the author of Acts fail to tell us what these differences were? Long has taught full time at Grace Christian University since 1998, specializing in Bible and Biblical languages. Aside from historical accuracy, does this matter for reading Acts? But now God has set the members, each one of them, in the body I agree that this would help understand reading the book of Acts because they are an important aspect of the book. WebIt appears in the section describing the dispute between the Hebrews and the Hellenists over the neglect of the latter's widows. And if they were all one member, where would the body Partner is not responding when their writing is needed in European project application, The number of distinct words in a sentence. . The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? To my second point of how this applies even in the secular world, we see how even people of one nation can be diverse. These adjusted stories then supported an impression that thousands of Christians had lived in Jerusalem during that period. spoke Greek. If Peter and John represent the only form of the early followers of Jesus, then it is hard to explain the violent suppression of Stephen. Ovid did not come up with the idea of using the name Hellen to describe the Greek people; according to Thucydides: Acts 6 introduces some new characters in the storyline of the early church in Jerusalem. I see the anointed savior concept as a denunciation of Yahweh as the Yahweh Sabaoth, its most stringent mosaic laws, and its intrinsic Jewish nationalism at the liberal, more Hellenized, end of the spectrum of these evolving sects among the Diaspora which contrasts with the more conservative view that, while relenting on the sacrificial mandates of the Deuteronomists, due to the destruction of the Temple, wish to one day rebuild Jerusalem, (more expansive, more popular, and more populous) and her Temple for the Jews, and Jews alone. And the eye cannot God to teach, but they aren't precluded from "serving tables" Peters hometown Bethsaida did not belong to Galilee, but rather to Gaulanitis, which was dominated by Greek culture. I dont always agree with them, but I respect their work. Why wasn't it desirable for the twelve Apostles WebHellenism is the name we give to the manifold achievements of the Greeks in social and political institutions, in the various arts, in science and philosophy, in morals and religion. Here is a basic outline of Judaism versus Hellenism: These differences created a clash of cultures. For by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body - whether Jews or So Jews from all over the world were present at the time of Jesus' dead and resurrection, and many of them gave their lives over to Christ. Martin Hengels proposal has been widely accepted, that there were in Jerusalem several thousand former Diaspora Jews, that is, Jews who had lived most of their lives in Greek-speaking cities and towns in other lands, and had returned for a variety of reasons to Jerusalem.2Acts 6:9 supports the point with its reference to a synagogue of former slaves from Diaspora cities that have gathered together in Jerusalem for worship and community. 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